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Walks
The Alternative Index
Reminders
Designed for:     |
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Footpath Care
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The Working Party Programme |
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Notes:
The working party of the West Essex Group operates within the Epping Forest District area. It works in conjunction with, and under the supervision of, the staff of Epping Forest Countrycare. Countrycare provides all the necessary tools, materials and equipment, and transport from the meeting place to the work site. During break periods tea, coffee and biscuits are also provided, but members provide their own lunch. The work is progressed in a relaxed atmosphere with members working at their own pace and doing tasks for which they are best suited. |
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If you require any further information on meeting points or the work, please call Epping Forest Countrycare on Tel: 01992 788 203
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Planned Work |
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The geographical areas in which West Essex Ramblers operate |
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West Essex Ramblers work in Epping Forest district, which comes under Essex County Council who are the Highway Authority, and in the London Borough of Waltham Forest. |
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| Epping Forest Distict |
Many people, even local residents and West Essex Group members, have the impression that Epping Forest district consists primarily of Epping Forest and the nearby communities. In fact the district embraces 27 parishes stretching well into the Essex countryside. It borders Harlow and Uttlesford in the North (Stanstead airport is located in Uttlesford), Chelmsford and Brentwood in the east and south-east, as well as the London Boroughs of Havering, Redbridge and Waltham Forest to the South. The River Lea and Hertfordshire form the western border. Click here for a larger parish map in pdf format: Epping Forest District - Parishes . |
Epping Forest District - Parishes
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London Borough of |
This London borough was formerly (prior to 1960) part of Essex and comprises Leyton, Walthamstow and Chingford. It is part of Essex Area of the Ramblers' Association. |
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Epping Forest |
Some notes on Epping Forest may be helpful. This area of land was dedicated for public recreation and enjoyment under the Epping Forest Act of 1878. It is administered by the Conservators of Epping Forest, who come under the Corporation of the City of London, and no general charges are levied on local people for this administration. The Conservators are required to keep the Forest open and unenclosed and to preserve its 'natural aspect'. A substantial part of the forest is located in Epping Forest District, but parts of it are in the London Boroughs of Redbridge, Waltham Forest and Newham. Since there is public access throughout the Forest, there are few formal public footpaths and the usual problems of footpath access and maintenance found in the agricultural countryside are largely absent. |
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Public Rights of Way (PROW) ... and ... Highways Authorities (HA) |
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One of the principal aims of the Ramblers' Association is the protection and enhancement of the Public Rights Of Way network. Perhaps the most important contribution to this aim is walking the path network, thereby showing that the paths are used. This is undertaken by the Group's walks' programme. |
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| Public Rights of Way - Defined |
PROW include public footpaths, public bridleways and certain other categories of track such as by-ways. A public footpath is one where the public has the a right to pass on foot. A bridleway is one where the public has the right to pass on foot, on horseback (or leading a horse) and on a bicycle. These PROW are usually shown on Ordnance Survey maps. |
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Public Rights of Way - Changes |
PROW can only be diverted or extinguished by going through a legal procedure. The procedure normally requires public notice of the proposed change and gives opportunities for objection. In case of objection the proposed change must go to a public inquiry. The legal PROW cannot be extinguished as a result of blockages on the ground, the removal of signs indicating a public right of way or the erection of misleading notices. |
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Public Footpath Law |
Public footpath law is complicated: for more information about it see the Ramblers' Association national website ( www.ramblers.org.uk ). Or see 'Rights of Way: a Guide to Law and Practice' (also known as the Blue Book) by John Riddle and John Trevelyan, third edition, jointly published by the Ramblers' Association and the Open Spaces Society in June 2001, £20, ISBN 1 901184 45 5. |
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Highway Authorities |
For the Epping Forest District the HA is Essex County Council (ECC). |
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Highway Authorities - Responsibilities |
Each highways Authority (HA) keeps a set of definitive maps and statements of the PROW in its area. |
To protect and enhance the public rights of way |
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| 1 |
The group has two footpath secretaries, one covering Epping Forest District and the other covering the London Borough of Waltham Forest. They are part of a larger team of Footpath Secretaries who between them cover the whole of Essex (including those London Boroughs which were at one time part of Essex). They are: Epping Forest District: London Borough of Waltham Forest: |
Footpath Secretaries' The responsbilities of a footpath secretary are: to receive from the appropriate local authority information about proposed diversions and extinguishments of PROW and to respond to them (this may involve attending and giving evidence to public inquiries); to receive information about developments affecting PROW and to comment on them (in Epping Forest district this is done in conjunction with the Countryside Officer – see elsewhere in this website); to receive and act upon problems and complaints about PROW notified by members of the public; to inform him/herself about and as appropriate become involved in other matters related to PROW in the district, including claims for the inclusion of paths not currently shown on the definitive map as PROW; to meet with, discuss and coordinate actions with the footpath secretary for the Essex Area of the RA and other district Footpath Secretaries, and to contribute to RA consultations relating to PROW. |
While most PROW are usable, they are subject to a number of problems, of which the most common are as follows: 1 Broken, missing or obscured finger-posts; 2 Obstruction by ploughing and the growth of crops over paths; 3 Lack of clarity of route due to absence or damage to way-markers; 4 Obstruction of paths by materials dumped on the path, overgrown hedges, locked gates, illegal barbed wire or electric fences etc; 5 Broken, damaged or overgrown stiles and bridges; 6 Threats from dogs and other animals. if you encounter any problems when out walking please contact one of our footpath secretaries. He will then discuss the matter with the parish adopter and if necessary with ECC's Footpath Officer, or with the appropriate official in Waltham Forest. Alternatively or in addition, in the case of paths in Epping Forest district, contact directly ECC's Footpath Officer for Epping Forest district at the West Area Office, Warwick House, 1 Roydon Road, HARLOW, Essex, CM19 5DX Tel: 01279 642500 |
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| 2 |
Parish Adopters Each of the 27 parishes in Epping Forest has an 'Adopter', who is a volunteer member of the West Essex Group, who keeps an eye on the state of the paths in the parish and reports problems as a basis of undertaking remedial work. The adopters have a good knowledge of their parishes and are aware of which problems are longstanding and intractable and which can be dealt with fairly quickly. The London Borough of Waltham Forest is not included in the adopter scheme. Normally the footpath secretary refers complaints from members of the public to the relevant Adopter to check them, and then the Adopter passes them on (in many cases the complaint will refer to a problem that has already been identified). This report is usually passed to the Coordinator for the adopter system. |
Three main courses of action which Adopters can take to remedy problems 1 The standard procedure is to report the matter to the official in the HA who is responsible for ensuring that PROW are kept in good order. If the land-occupier does not reinstate a path or remove a crop or other obstruction the council can arrange to have the work done and then charge the land-occupier, and the person can be prosecuted. 2 In co-ordination with the local authority some kinds of work (such as bridge building, erection of stiles, building of steps on slopes and clearance of vegetation) may be undertaken by the Working Party (see further below). 3 In some cases it may be possible to make a direct approach to the land-occupier or owner. |
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| 3 |
The Working Party The working party consists of volunteers from within the group who meet once a month normally on the second Tuesday to carry out footpath improvement work. It works in close cooperation with Epping Forest Countrycare, a department of the district council. Achievements Since the working party started it has installed over 200 waymarker posts as well as 75 bridges and 10 rambler stiles or kissing gates. Over 50 major path clearances have been undertaken. |
Winter In the winter months the work consists mainly in clearing overgrown paths, particularly those which run between hedges and are very prone to becoming choked with brambles, nettles and young trees. Spring In the spring, when birds start to build nests in the hedges, the work changes to the installation of footpath furniture, ie, footbridges, waymarks and gates. Steps for Slopes Paths on steep slopes often benefit from the installation of steps. |
Step over Stiles, Kissing Gates, Rambler Stiles In recent years we have largely given up installing the traditional type of stile with its one or two steps since these can be an impediment to the less agile walker or even dangerous when they fall into disrepair. If there is a need to control animals a preferable solution is to install a kissing gate (one which swings within a box) or a rambler stile, which has swinging arms which allow one to walk through when they are pushed aside. Installing a Footbridge When a footpath crosses a stream or ditch it is usually beneficial to have a footbridge so that people can cross safely and easily. These are all built from timber kits to a standard design and vary only in length. A team of four people can install one in half a day. Waymarker Posts Waymarker posts help to make the route of a path clearer and are particularly helpful when paths go through gardens or by the side of houses where one might think one was trepassing or over large open fields where the line of the path is indistinct. |
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